Sahamba isikhathi eside saya echibini.Umshayeli wayibeka ngokucophelela inqola erempini.Uma i-ekseli iwela emanzini, ihabhu eliphethe amasondo ashisayo kanyekanye iwela emanzini.Umoya ocindezelayo ngokushesha kanye namafutha ngaphakathi kwehabhu kudala isikhala njengoba ukushisa okuvela kumabheringi kupholiswa ngamanzi echibi ngaphandle kwehabhu.Uma ama-seal engakwazi ukubamba i-vacuum, ihabhu lingamunca amanzi kanye nokungcola.
Nakuba lokhu kuyisimo esibucayi, lolu hlobo lokungcola lungenzeka kuwo wonke ama-bearings uma izimpawu zisesimweni esibi.Ngokusobala, ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yebhere uphawu.Uma ukungcola kungangena ezindaweni ezithintana naye noma uma amafutha ekhishwa, ukuthwala ngeke kuhlale isikhathi eside.
Ezinye izimpawu ezintsha zenziwa kusetshenziswa irabha ye-hydrogenated nitrile butyl.Umkhiqizi uthi impahla ngeke ihlaselwe futhi incishwe uketshezi lokwenziwa kanye nezithasiselo ezihlasela izinhlanganisela ze-nitrile zendabuko.Ngaphezu kwalokho, impahla imelana kakhulu nama-abrasives angangena kwamanye amalunga abangele ukuvuza.
Namuhla, izimvu zamanzi eziningi zibizwa ngokuthi “izindebe zomlomo” ngenxa yokuthi izindebe zazo zibekwe phezu kobubanzi obungaphandle bomgodi.Le "rubber" (i-nitrile, i-polyacrylate, i-silicone, njll.) inamathiselwe emgodleni wensimbi ofakwe emgodini engxenyeni okufanele ivalwe.Intwasahlobo yokumiswa ingena emseleni ngemuva kodebe, isiza udebe ukuthi lugcine ukuxhumana ne-shaft.Ngezinye izikhathi uzothola indandatho ye-sealant ezungeze ububanzi obungaphandle bomzimba ukusiza ukuvala umzimba wensimbi emgodini lapho uphawu lufakwe khona.Kwezinye izimo, igobolondo lensimbi lihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ezintweni ezifanayo ukuthi udebe ngokwalo owenziwe ngalo.
Ezinye izindebe zomlomo zine-dust seal yazo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, okuwudebe olungeziwe olubheke ngaphandle kwendlu.Loludebe oluncane aluwubambi umthombo.Abanye abakhiqizi be-bearing seal benza izimpawu ngezindebe ezintathu ezahlukene.
Isigxivizo kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sifakwe ngodebe oluvalayo lubheke oketshezini ukuze luvalwe.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi udebe luklanywe ngendlela yokuthi ukucindezela okufakwa uphawu kusuka ohlangothini "olumanzi" kwandisa ukucindezela okwenziwa ngodebe ku-shaft.Uma uphawu lufakwe emuva, ingcindezi ohlangothini "olungalungile" lwendebe luzokwenza ukuthi isuke ku-shaft, ibangele ukuvuza.Ezimpawu eziningi ohlangothini lwesokudla kusobala, kodwa kwezinye akunjalo.
Izigxivizo eziningi zenzelwe ukuthi "imuva" (uhlangothi olubheke uketshezi) lwezindlu luvuleke.Ingaphambili livaliwe futhi lingaqoshwa ngenombolo yengxenye.Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimvu zamanzi zilinganisa kakhulu futhi kufanele kukhokhwe ukunakwa okukhethekile ekuqondeni komlomo okulungile.
Ezinye izimvu zamanzi zenzelwe ngisho nokuzungezisa okuthile.Bangase babe nomcibisholo obonisa ukuzungezisa.Izigxivizo eziqondile zingase zibe nama-diagonal amancane eduze nodebe.Lawa ma-ridge asebenza “njengemicu” emincane esiza ukukhipha uketshezi kude nonqenqema njengoba i-shaft ijikeleza.Ezinye izimpawu zine-sine wave lip design edala imodi ezwakalayo njengoba i-shaft ijikeleza.Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisa udebe, ukukhipha amafutha ezindebeni futhi kunciphise ukuvuza.
Ngemva kokukhipha uphawu, hlola ihabhu nezindawo zokuphotha lapho udebe lukhona ngomonakalo.Uma ingaphezulu liklwetshiwe, linezimbobo, noma lilibi kakhulu ukuze kufakwe uphawu olusha, unezinketho eziningi.Imihuzuko emincane noma ukugqwala ngokuvamile kungasuswa nge-sandpaper.Indawo engaphezulu akufanele iphathwe nganoma yini enzima kune-sandpaper.Ngezinye izikhathi izindebe zezimvu zamanzi ezindala eziqinile zizogqoka ama-grooves endaweni yokuvala.Uma ukwazi ukubamba izipikili emseleni ngemva kokuhlanganisa i-shaft nge-sandpaper, i-groove ijulile kakhulu ukuba ingamukelwa.
Noma ngabe kuyini, ukufaka esikhundleni sehabhu noma ukuphotha kungabiza kakhulu ngokwezindleko zehabhu kanye nezindleko zokuyishintsha.
Hlola uphawu ngokwayo ukuze uthole imbangela yokwehluleka.Uma izigxivizo ziqinisiwe futhi/noma zigugile, kuwukungcolisa iminyaka.Uma udebe lwe-seal luthambile kakhulu futhi luvuvukele, kungenzeka ukuthi lonakaliswe okokugcoba okungahambelani.
Uma uphawu lusha, kungenzeka ukuthi alufakwanga ngendlela efanele.Ukwehluleka kokufaka kufaka phakathi imiphetho edabukile, ama-dents avela kumathuluzi okufaka angafanele, ukungaqondi kahle, izibophelelo eziphakanyisiwe, ama-burrs awonakele, neziphethu zokucindezela ezilahlekile.Ukufakwa ngokunganaki kungase kubangele ukuba i-compress spring iwe ngaphandle kwe-groove.Futhi, hlola izimpawu zokulimala kokushisa.
Bese uqinisekisa ukuthi unophawu olufanele.Hlola ukulingana kwe-shaft nezindlu.Gcoba udebe nganoma yiluphi uketshezi ozosebenza ngalo ngaphambi kokufaka uphawu.Uma uphawu lufakwe lomile, udebe luzoshisa kakhulu ngokushesha nje lapho i-shaft iqala ukujikeleza.
Faka uphawu olusha endaweni usebenzisa isifaki seal.Uma isigxivizo kufanele sifakwe engxenyeni emagebhugebhu ye-shaft (njenge-spline), bopha itheyiphu yokufihla indawo emagebhugebhu ukuze ufike lapho kufanele kube khona ukuvimbela ukulimala kophawu.Ungashayi uphawu ngokuqondile futhi ungalokothi usebenzise isibhakela noma isibhakela ukufaka uphawu.Ukuhlehlisa umzimba wophawu ngesibhakela kungabangela udebe ukuthi luguge futhi uphawu luvuze.Qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka uphawu embobeni ngendlela efanele bese ulufaka phakathi ngendlela efanele.Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, uphawu kufanele lufakwe ngesando kuze kube yilapho lushaywa.Kukhona okuhlukile, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlola ukujula ngaphambi kokukhipha ukugcwaliswa okudala.
I-Shop Squad iyahlangana ukuze iqhubekisele phambili imboni yokulungisa izimoto ngemfundo, izinsiza kanye nokuxhumana.
Uma uke washayela imoto noma iloli elinomehluko wokukhiya ngokugcwele ekhoneni elicinene, noma wazama ukukhipha imoto endaweni edonsayo eqhweni enomehluko ovulekile, uyazi izinzuzo zokuhluka kokuzivalela.
Umehluko uvumela amasondo amabili axhunyiwe ukuthi ajikeleze ngesivinini esihlukile.Amasondo amabili axhunywe ngama-sprockets.Uma i-sprocket ingazungezi ku-eksisi yayo, zombili izimbazo zizungeza ngesivinini esifanayo.Uma i-sprocket iqala ukuzungeza, izimbazo zizungeza ngesivinini esihlukile.Ukuthi isiqondiso sokuphenduka sishintsha kanjani nokuthi iyiphi i-shaft ephenduka ngokushesha inquma ukuthi iyiphi i-shaft ethola amandla amaningi.
Uma ijoyinti le-CV lihluleka, akuvamile ukuthi lihluleke lilodwa.Izici zangaphandle zingalimaza amalunga ngaphezu kokusika amabhuzu ngommese.
Noma ngabe yimuphi umkhiqizi, amapulatifomu amaningi acishe abe nenguqulo ye-All-wheel drive (AWD).
Ukwazi izinkinga ezijwayelekile nokuqonda izinketho ezikhona zokuzihlukanisa nokuzixazulula kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo.
Ukushintsha isondo langemuva elithwele i-axle rear suspension kudinga izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezengeziwe uma kuqhathaniswa ne-combination bear.
Kusukela lapho uqala imoto yakho futhi ukhuphukela endaweni yokupaka, kufanele ukwazi ukubona inkinga nge-bearing support ephakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-31-2023